Boundaries between Nigeria, neighbours artificial— Prof. Gambari

Prof. Ibrahim Gambari

The Chief of Staff to the President, Major General Muhammadu Buhari (retd.), Prof. Ibrahim Gambari, on Monday, said the existing borders between Nigeria and her neighbours are artificial.

Gambari said this at a reception organised in honour of the two presidential aides who, on August 3, 2022, were conferred with the Order of Merit of Niger, Great Master of National Awards by the President of Niger, Mohammed Bazoum.

They include the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Household and Domestic Affairs, Sarkin Ada and State Chief of Protocol, Lawal Kazaure.

According to Gambari, countries such as Chad, Cameroun, Niger and Benin Republic sharing borders with Nigeria share the same interests and cultural affinities which bind them together.

He said “All these boundaries are very much artificial. The Europeans in Congress of Berlin just took a piece of paper and were drawing lines across places where they have never been; they never intended to be, separated people who should be united and uniting people, perhaps, who should be separated.

“But the leaders of Africa decided that it’s wise to keep those boundaries artificial as they may be, because to change them other than peacefully, will be creating even more problems than they can solve. But in any case, whether by those lines, whether artificial or not, Niger/Nigeria share common boundaries, common interests, common concerns with their families across the borders.”

On Buhari’s foreign policy, the CoS said “In his (Buhari’s) earlier incarnation, as Head of State, the defining feature of his policies was the concentric circle of Nigerian foreign policy. That our interests, our efforts, will be concentrated on promoting Nigeria’s interests in concentric circles at the epicenter; the defense of Nigeria’s integrity, prosperity, the welfare of its people.

“But next is the neighboring countries, then West Africa, then Africa, and then the rest of the world. And he has proved the continuity of Nigeria foreign policy in this sense by the fact that the first countries he visited after being sworn in, were the neighboring countries.”

On his part, the State House Permanent Secretary, Tijjani Umar, congratulated the awardees adding that the challenge of COVID-19, climate change and lately, the Russian/Ukraine war have impacted the population negatively and as such, it has become important for countries to watch each other’s back.

He noted that the honour conferred on the presidential aides has strengthened the bonds between Nigeria and Niger Republic.

The SCOP, who spoke on behalf of his fellow awardee, said the international award was in recognition of the enviable strides made by the President even as he lauded Buhari for exposing them locally and internationally.

He expressed appreciation to the Chief of Staff for organising the reception in their honour.